✍️Class 6th std important 2-marks and 5-marks Questions and answers

 

✍️ Two-Mark Questions and Answers (2 Marks)

1️⃣ What are latitudes? Mention their importance.

✅ Latitudes are imaginary circles drawn parallel to the Equator. They help in locating places north or south of the Equator.

2️⃣ What are longitudes?

✅ Longitudes are imaginary lines running from the North Pole to the South Pole. They help locate places east or west of the Prime Meridian.

3️⃣ What is the difference between latitude and longitude?

✅ Latitudes run east-west and are parallel to the Equator.

✅ Longitudes run north-south and meet at the poles.

4️⃣ What is the Equator?

✅ The Equator is the 0° latitude. It divides the Earth into the Northern Hemisphere and Southern Hemisphere.

5️⃣ What is a grid?

✅ A grid is formed by the intersection of latitudes and longitudes. It helps locate places accurately on the Earth.

6️⃣ What are coordinates?

✅ Coordinates are the values of latitude and longitude used to identify the exact location of a place.

🏆 Five-Mark Questions and Answers (5 Marks)

1️⃣ Explain the major latitudes of the Earth.

✅ The major latitudes are:

🌍 Equator – 0°

🌍 Tropic of Cancer – 23½° N

🌍 Tropic of Capricorn – 23½° S

🌍 Arctic Circle – 66½° N

🌍 Antarctic Circle – 66½° S

These latitudes help divide the Earth into different climatic zones.

2️⃣ How do latitudes and longitudes help in locating places?

✅ Latitudes measure the distance of a place north or south of the Equator.

✅ Longitudes measure the distance east or west of the Prime Meridian.

✅ Together they form a grid.

✅ The grid helps find the exact position of any place on Earth.

✅ Therefore, latitudes and longitudes are essential for navigation and map reading.

3️⃣ Explain the importance of a globe.

✅ A globe is a model of the Earth.

✅ It shows the correct shape of the Earth.

✅ It displays continents and oceans accurately.

✅ It helps in understanding latitudes and longitudes.

✅ It is useful for studying the location of places.

📊 Quick Revision Flow Chart

🌍 EARTH
   │
   ├── 🧭 Latitudes
   │      ├─ Equator (0°)
   │      ├─ Tropic of Cancer
   │      ├─ Tropic of Capricorn
   │      ├─ Arctic Circle
   │      └─ Antarctic Circle
   │
   └── 🌐 Longitudes
          ├─ Prime Meridian (0°)
          ├─ East Longitudes
          └─ West Longitudes

📍 Latitude + Longitude = Coordinates
📍 Coordinates = Exact Location

🎯 HOTS Question

🤔 Why is a grid system important for locating places on Earth?

✅ The grid system helps identify the exact location of a place using latitude and longitude coordinates, making navigation and map reading easier. 🌍🧭

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

📚 Related Topics

Continue your learning with these useful Class 6 Social Science chapters:

Unit 1: 🌍 Oceans and Continents

Unit 2: 🌎 Locating Places on the Earth

Unit3: 🏔️ Landforms and Life

Unit4: ⏳ Timeline and Sources of History

Unit5: 🌍India, that is Bharat

Unit6: 🏛️ The Beginnings of Indian Civilization 

Unit7: 🏛️ Indian's Cultural Roots

Unit8: 👨‍👩‍👧Family and Community

Unit9: Unity in Diversity

Unit10: 🏛️Grassroots Democracy Part1: Governance

Unit11: 🏡Grassroots Democracy – Part 2: Local Government in Rural Areas

Unit12: 🏙️Grassroots Democracy – Part 3: Local Government in Urban Areas

Unit13: 💼 The Value of Work 

Unit14: Economic Activities Around US

Notes:

Class 6 Social Science Notes – Unit 1: 🗺️ Map and Its Components.

✍️Class 6th std important 2-marks and 5-marks Questions and answers


MCQ:

🎯 Locating Places on Earth Quiz for Class 6 | Online MCQ Test with Answers

🎯MCQ 6th std social science - Locating places on the Earth

One-Marks:

Class 6th std social science Locating Places on the Earth - Important One-Mark Questions with Answers

📖 Explore these chapters to strengthen your understanding and prepare well for school examinations.

Happy Learning! 📚✨

⭐ If you found these notes helpful, bookmark this page and visit again for more Class 6 Social Science notes, important questions, diagrams, and exam preparation materials.

 


 

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